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41 रूप
rūpá
ifc. f. ā, rarely ī) any outward appearance orᅠ phenomenon orᅠ colour (often pl.), form, shape, figure RV. etc. etc. ( rūpeṇa ifc. in the form of;
rūpam-kṛi orᅠ bhū, to assume a form;
often ifc. = « having the form orᅠ appearance orᅠ colour of», « formed orᅠ composed of», « consisting of», « like to» ;
sometimes used after an adj. orᅠ p.p. to emphasize its meaning orᅠ almost redundantly cf. ghora-r-;
orᅠ connected with a verb e.g.. pacati-rūpam, he cooks very well cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 57);
dreamy orᅠ phantom shapes (pl.) VS. ṠBr. ;
handsome form, loveliness, grace, beauty, splendour RV. etc. etc.;
nature, character, peculiarity, feature, mark, sign, symptom VS. etc. etc.;
likeness, image, reflection Mn. Kathās. ;
circumstances (opp. to « time» andᅠ « place») Mn. VIII, 45 ;
sort, kind R. Suṡr. ;
mode, manner, way Kap. ;
(ifc.) trace of. R. ;
a single specimen orᅠ exemplar ( andᅠ therefore a term for the number « one») VarBṛS. Gaṇit. ;
a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) VarBṛS. ;
a show, play, drama Daṡar. ;
(in alg.) the arithmetical unit;
(pl.) integer number;
known orᅠ absolute number, a known quantity as having specific form ( andᅠ expressed by rū i.e. first syllable of rūpa) IW. 182 ;
(in gram.) any form of a noun orᅠ verb (as inflected by declension orᅠ conjugation) Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 etc.. ;
(in phil.) the quality of colour (one of the 17 orᅠ 24 Guṇas of the Vaiṡeshikas) IW. 68 ;
(with Buddhists) material form i.e. the organized body (as one of the 5 constituent elements orᅠ Skandhas) Dharmas. 22 MWB. 109 ;
(in dram.) a reflection orᅠ remark made under partic. circumstances when the action is at its height ( garbhe) Bhar. Daṡar. etc.. ;
(only L.) cattle;
a beast;
a sound, word;
rereading a book (= granthâ̱vṛitti);
m. a word of unknown meaning AV. XVIII, 3, 40 ;
(pl.) N. of a people MBh. ;
m. orᅠ n. N. of a place (v.l. rūma) Cat. ;
(ā) f. N. of a river VP. ;
- रूपकर्तृ
- रूपकविराजगोस्वामिगुणलेशसूचकाष्टक
- रूपकान्ता
- रूपकार
- रूपकृत्
- रूपगुण
- रूपगोस्वामिन्
- रूपग्रह
- रूपचन्द्र
- रूपचिन्तामणि
- रूपजीव
- रूपजीवना
- रूपज्ञ
- रूपतत्त्व
- रूपतम
- रूपतरंगिणी
- रूपतर्क
- रूपतस्
- रूपता
- रूपत्व
- रूपदीपकपिङ्गल
- रूपदेव
- रूपधर
- रूपधातु
- रूपधारिन्
- रूपधृक्
- रूपधृत्
- रूपधेय
- रूपनयन
- रूपनारायण
- रूपनाशन
- रूपनाशिन्
- रूपप
- रूपपति
- रूपपरिकल्पना
- रूपपुर
- रूपप्रश्न
- रूपभागानुबन्ध
- रूपभागापवाह
- रूपभाज्
- रूपभृत्
- रूपभेद
- रूपमञ्जरी
- रूपमण्डन
- रूपमती
- रूपमात्र
- रूपमाला
- रूपयौवनवत्
- रूपयौवनोत्साहिन्
- रूपरत्नाकर
- रूपरसगन्धस्पर्शवत्
- रूपरसस्पर्शवत्
- रूपराग
- रूपलता
- रूपलावण्य
- रूपवज्रा
- रूपवत्
- रूपवासिक
- रूपवाहिक
- रूपविचार
- रूपविपर्यय
- रूपविभाग
- रूपशस्
- रूपशालिन्
- रूपशिखा
- रूपसनातन
- रूपसमृद्ध
- रूपसमृद्धि
- रूपसम्पत्ति
- रूपसम्पद्
- रूपसम्पन्न
- रूपसिद्धि
- रूपसेन
- रूपसौभाग्यवत्
- रूपस्कन्ध
- रूपस्थ
- रूपस्पर्शवत्
- रूपहानि
-
42 licyt|ować
impf Ⅰ vt 1. (sprzedawać) to sell by auction, to auction (off) [majątek, dzieła sztuki]- rękopisy będą licytowane w piątek the manuscripts will be auctioned a. sold by auction on Friday ⇒ zlicytować2. Gry to bid, to call- licytować (dwa) kiery/piki to bid (two) hearts/spades ⇒ zalicytowaćⅡ vi (zgłaszać sumę) to bid- licytować od/do dziesięciu tysięcy złotych to open the bidding at/to bid up to ten thousand zlotys- licytować nisko/wysoko to bid low/highⅢ licytować się pot. (przechwalać się) to have a bragging contest a. match pot.- licytowali się, kto więcej zarabia/kto jest silniejszy they’d got into a bragging match about who earned more/which of them was stronger- obaj licytowali się w prawieniu komplementów aktorce the two of them tried to outdo each other in complimenting the actress- liczba siedem the number seven- liczba jednocyfrowa a one- a. single-digit number- liczba pięciocyfrowa a five-digit a. five-figure number- liczba wielocyfrowa a multi-digit number- dodawać/odejmować/mnożyć/dzielić liczby to add/subtract/multiply/divide numbers- wielkość wyrażona w liczbach a. za pomocą liczb a quantity expressed in numbers a. numerically- pechowa/szczęśliwa liczba an unlucky/a lucky number2. (ilość) number- liczba osób/przedmiotów the number of people/objects- duża/niewielka liczba książek a large/small number of books- liczba białych ciałek we krwi the white blood-cell count- liczba jego publikacji rośnie the number of his publications is growing- zespół w liczbie dwudziestu ludzi a twenty-strong team, a team of twenty (people)- członkowie, w liczbie 32, spotykają się raz w miesiącu the 32 members meet once a month- znalazł się w liczbie najlepszych zawodników he was counted among the best players- 20 naukowców, w tej liczbie laureaci nagrody Nobla twenty scholars, Nobel prizewinners among them a. including Nobel prizewinners3. Jęz. number- liczba pojedyncza/mnoga the singular/plural- rzeczownik w liczbie pojedynczej/mnogiej a noun in the singular/plural- liczba całkowita Mat. integral number, integer- liczba cetanowa Chem., Techn. cetane number a. rating- liczba dodatkowa Gry additional number- liczba dodatnia Mat. positive number- liczba doskonała Mat. perfect number- liczba dziesiętna Mat. decimal (number)- liczba jodowa Chem. iodine number a. value- liczba kwasowa Chem. acid number a. value- liczba mianowana Mat., Fiz. denominate number- liczba mieszana Mat. mixed number a. fraction- liczba naturalna Mat. natural number- liczba nieparzysta Mat. odd number- liczba niewymierna Mat. irrational number- liczba oderwana Mat. abstract number- liczba pi Mat. pi- liczba pierwsza Mat. prime number- liczba podpierwiastkowa Mat., Chem. radicand- liczba podwójna Jęz. dual (number)- liczba podzielna Mat. divisible number- liczba porządkowa ordinal (number)- liczba ujemna Mat. negative number- liczba wymierna Mat. rational number- liczba względna Mat. directed number- liczby bliźniacze Mat. twin primes- liczby kardynalne Mat. cardinal numbers- liczby kwantowe Fiz. quantum numbers- liczby losowe Mat. random numbers- liczby magiczne Fiz. magic numbers- liczby niecałkowite Mat. non-integers- liczby pitagorejskie Mat. Pythagorean numbers- liczby rzeczywiste Mat. real numbers- liczby zespolone Mat. complex numbersThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > licyt|ować
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43 число
ср.1) ( количество) numberбез числа — without number, in great numbers
огромное число (чего-л.) — great number (of), abundance (of)
2) матем. numberоднозначное число — ( от 0 до 9) simple quantity
передаточное число — тех. gear-ratio
целое число — whole number, integer
энное число — any number, n number
3) date, day (месяца)пометить задним числом — to antedate, to predate, to backdate
какого числа вы уезжаете? — what is the date of your departure?, which day are you leaving?
4) грам. number•в числе — (кого-л./чего-л.) among
входить в число — to be among, to rank among
из числа — of, from among(st), of a list of
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44 sesque
sesquĭ ( sesque), num. adv. [perh. contr. from semis-qui], one half more, more by a half. As a separate word it occurs only once:ut necesse sit partem pedis aut aequalem alteri parti aut altero tanto aut sesqui esse majorem (just after, sesquiplex),
Cic. Or. 56, 188. But freq. joined in one word with designations of number or quantity, with the signif. of once and a half. Joined with numerals (octavus and tertius), like the Gr. epi (in epogdoos, epitritos, etc.), it denotes an integer and such a fraction over as the numeral designates; v. sesquioctavus, etc. -
45 sesqui
sesquĭ ( sesque), num. adv. [perh. contr. from semis-qui], one half more, more by a half. As a separate word it occurs only once:ut necesse sit partem pedis aut aequalem alteri parti aut altero tanto aut sesqui esse majorem (just after, sesquiplex),
Cic. Or. 56, 188. But freq. joined in one word with designations of number or quantity, with the signif. of once and a half. Joined with numerals (octavus and tertius), like the Gr. epi (in epogdoos, epitritos, etc.), it denotes an integer and such a fraction over as the numeral designates; v. sesquioctavus, etc. -
46 supra
sū̆prā (orig. form sŭpĕrā, Lucr. 1, 429; 4, 672; 5, 1407; Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 106; cf. Prisc. pp. 980 and 1001 P.), adv. and prep. [superus].I. A.Lit., of place:B.omnia haec, quae supra et subter, unum esse dixerunt,
Cic. de Or. 3, 5, 20:partes eae, quae sunt infra quam id, quod devoratur, dilatantur, quae autem supra, contrahuntur,
id. N. D. 2, 54, 135:magno numero jumentorum in flumine supra atquo infra constituto,
Caes. B. C. 1, 64; and:et mare, quod supra, teneant, quodque alluit infra,
Verg. A. 8, 149:oleum supra siet,
Cato, R. R. 119; 101:cotem illam et novaculam defossam in comitio supraque impositum puteal accepimus,
Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33:toto vertice supra est,
i. e. is taller, Verg. A. 11, 683: ut letata corpora vidit Victoremque supra hostem, i. e. lying or stretched over them, Ov. M. 3, 56; cf.:stupet inscia supra,
Verg. A. 7, 381.— Comp.:alia superius rapiuntur,
upward, on high, Sen. Q. N. 5, 8, 3: piscina superius construenda, Pall. 1, 34, 2 (opp. subterius, Isid. 16, 8, 4).—Trop.1.Of time, before, formerly, previously (esp. of any thing previously said or written):2.quae supra scripta est,
Cato, R. R. 157, 2:quod jam supra tibi ostendimus,
Lucr. 1, 429:quae supra dixi,
Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 208:quae supra scripsi,
id. Fam. 6, 10, 2:quem supra deformavi,
id. Caecin. 5, 14:uti supra demonstravimus,
Caes. B. G. 2, 1:ut supra dixi,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9; id. Lael. 4, 15; 14, 48:ut supra scripsi,
Plin. Ep. 6, 27, 5:de quo (filio) commemoravi supra,
Nep. Dion, 6, 2:supra repetere,
farther back, from past times, Sall. C. 5, 9; id. J. 5, 3; Tac. A. 16, 18.— Comp.:quantum valerent inter homines litterae, Dixi superius,
before, farther back, Phaedr. 4, 23, 2: ut superius demonstravimus, Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 4; 34, 5.—Of number or measure, beyond, over, more:b.supra adjecit Aeschrio,
offered higher, more, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 77:amor tantus ut nihil supra possit,
id. Fam. 14, 1, 4:ita accurate, ut nihil posset supra,
id. Att. 13, 19, 3:nihil pote supra,
Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11:voltu Adeo modesto, ut nihil supra,
id. And. 1, 1, 93; id. Eun. 3, 1, 37:nihil supra Deos lacesso,
Hor. C. 2, 18, 11.—After et or aut ( poet. and post-class.):agrum fortasse trecentis Aut etiam supra nummorum milibus emptum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 165:quot illum putas annos secum tulisse? Septuaginta et supra,
Petr. 43 fin.:tricena aut supra stipendia numerantes,
Tac. A. 1, 35:a triginta annis et supra,
Vulg. Num. 4, 23; 4, 30; 4, 35 (cf. II. B. 2. infra).—With quam, less freq. quod, above or beyond what, more than:II. A.saepe supra feret, quam fieri possit,
Cic. Or. 40, 139:corpus patiens inediae, algoris, vigiliae, supra quam cuiquam credibile est,
Sall. C. 5, 3; id. J. 24, 5:dominandi supra quam aestimari potest avidissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 1 med.:supra quam optari potuit,
Amm. 17, 1, 12:supra quod capere possum,
Dig. 32, 1, 28.—Lit., of place:2.si essent, qui sub terrā semper habitavissent... nec exissent umquam supra terram,
Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 95:ille qui supra nos habitat,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 38:supra tribunal et supra praetoris caput,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 77:supra eum locum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9:supra se in summo jugo,
id. B. G. 1, 24:accubueram horā nonā... et quidem supra me Atticus, infra Verrius,
Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1:saltu supra venabula fertur,
Verg. A. 9, 553:supra segetes Navigat,
over the cornfields, Ov. M. 1, 295:attolli supra ceteros mortales,
Plin. 34, 6, 12, § 27 (dub.;Jahn, super): supra lignum turba insilit,
Phaedr. 1, 2, 20:ecce supra caput homo levis ac sordidus,
i. e. burdensome, annoying, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6; so,supra caput esse,
to be close at hand, Sall. C. 52, 24; cf. Verg. A. 3, 194; Liv. 3, 17, 4; 4, 22, 6; Tac. H. 4, 69; Sen. Ep 108;rarely supra capita,
Liv. 42, 42, 6.—In partic., of geographical position, above, beyond: supra Maeotis paludes, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 17, 49 (Epigr. v. 7, p. 163 Vahl.):B.supra Suessulam,
Liv. 23, 32, 2:Syene oppidum, quod est supra Alexandriam quinque millibus stadiorum,
Plin. 2, 73, 75, § 183;supra Britanniam,
id. 2, 97, 99, § 217. —Trop.1.Of time, before:2.paulo supra hanc memoriam,
Caes. B. G. 6, 19; supra septingentesimum annum, Liv. praef. § 4.—Of number, degree, or quantity.(α).With numbers, = plus, amplius (not in Cic. or Cæs.), over, above, beyond, more than:(β).supra quattuor milia hominum orabunt ut, etc.,
Liv. 43, 3, 2:caesa eo die supra milia viginti,
id. 30, 35, 3; 3, 31, 4:supra septem milia hominum domos remisit,
id. 21, 23, 6; 23, 17, 2; 23, 37, 11 sq.; 23, 49, 13; Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 17; 3, 6, 1; 3, 7, 11:supra duos menses sapor ejus non permanet integer,
Col. 12, 49, 3:tres (cyathos),
Hor. C. 3, 19, 15.—In gen.:3.quibus solida ungula, nec supra geminos fetus,
Plin. 11, 40, 95, § 233; cf.:de floribus supra dictus scripsit Theophrastus,
besides, id. 21, 3, 9, § 13:hominis fortunam,
Cic. Leg. 2, 16, 41:ratio supra hominem putanda est deoque tribuenda,
id. N. D. 2, 13, 34:potentia, quae supra leges se esse velit,
id. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 17, 6:humanam supra fortunam,
Phaedr. 4, 24, 24:supra Coclites Muciosque id facinus esse,
Liv. 2, 13, 8:modum,
id. 21, 7, 7; Col. 4, 27, 4:vires,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 22: humanam fidem Plin. 34, 7, 17, § 38: morem, Verg. G. 2, 227; Sall. C. 3, 2:supra belli Latini metum id quoque accesserat, quod,
besides, Liv. 2, 18, 3.—Prov.:supra homines, supra ire deos pietate,
i. e. to attain the highest degree, Verg. A. 12, 839 Heyne ad loc.—Sometimes to indicate that over which one is placed as superintendent (mostly postclass.):III.dispositi, quos supra somnum habebat,
watchers, Curt. 6, 11, 3:qui supra bibliothecam fuerunt,
Vitr. 7, praef. §5: servus supra rationes positus,
Pseudo Quint. Decl. 353:SVPRA INSVLAS,
Inscr. Orell. 721 and 2927:SVPRA IVMENTA,
ib. 2870:SVPRA VELARIOS,
ib. 2967:SVPRA COCOS,
ib. 2827; Inscr. Grut. p. 1111, 1.—Compounds formed with supra are extremely rare. In late Lat. supradictus, suprafatus, suprafundo, suprajacio, supranatans, suprasedeo, etc., are found, but here supra is properly written separately as an adv.; only suprascando (v. h. v.), on account of its signif., is to be written as one word. -
47 число переноса
1. transport number2. мат. carry quantityпорядковое число — ordinal; ordinal number
число Рейхерта—Мейссля — Reichert-Meissl number
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